Sunday, August 19, 2007

Congestive Heart Failure Disease

Congestive heart failure occurs when the heart does not pump enough blood to the other organs in the body. Congestive heart failure can often result from heart disease and narrowed arteries. Rheumatic fever can result in heart valve disease which can result in congestive heart failure and coronary artery disease.

A heart of a patient who suffers from congestive heart failure disease works a lot less efficiently than it should be. This can further cause problems. Symptoms often include swelling and edema, shortness of breath and kidney problems which in turn can lead to unexplained weight gain. High blood pressure and excessive alcohol can also lead to congestive heart failure disease.

A patient may be tested for congestive heart failure disease if they have previously suffered from heart disease, are alcoholic, have a family history of heart problems or display symptoms that are caused by congestive heart failure. There are various examinations that will assist a doctor in diagnosing this heart condition. Treatment should begin immediately, starting with changes in diet and regular exercise. Further treatment should be consulted and assigned by a doctor.

Treating Congestive Heart Failure Disease

Congestive heart failure disease can create a large amount of symptoms and treatment often includes less activity, a modified diet and various drugs.

Drugs like Angiotensin (converting enzyme inhibitors) and vasodilators will expand blood vessels and allow blood to flow easily without becoming blocked or congested. Other drugs like beta blockers improve the ventricle pumps in the heart. Digitalis increases the pumping of the heart while diuretics help the kidneys to remove excess water and salt in the body.

Because congestive heart failure is caused by various diseases and conditions, the treatments can vary. Some may be limited to a certain type of treatment while others require a surgery.

Want to know how to keep your heart healthy without any surgery? Then check out these Healthy Heart Books.

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